Annual Report 2023

Operating activities

As an integrated provider of container handling, transport and logistics services, the Port Logistics subgroup offers services along the logistics chain between international ports and their European hinterland. The geographical focus of its operating activities is on the Port of Hamburg and its hinterland. The Port of Hamburg is an international hub for container transport by sea and land, with links to the economies of Central and Eastern Europe, Scandinavia and the Baltic region. The company’s core lines of business are represented by the Container, Intermodal and Logistics segments.

The Container segment pools the Group’s container handling operations and is the largest business unit in terms of revenue. Its activities consist primarily of handling container ships (loading and discharging containers) and transhipping containers to other carriers, such as rail, truck, feeder ship or barge. HHLA operates three container terminals in Hamburg – Altenwerder (CTA), Burchardkai (CTB) and Tollerort (CTT) – and further container terminals in the Ukrainian port of Odessa (CTO), Muuga in Estonia (TK Estonia, near Tallinn) and Trieste in Italy (PLT). The portfolio is rounded off by supplementary container services, such as container maintenance and repairs.

The Intermodal segment is the second largest of HHLA’s segments in terms of revenue. As a further key element of HHLA’s vertically integrated business model, its activities provide a comprehensive transportation and terminal network for containers in seaport-hinterland traffic, and increasingly also in continental traffic, by rail and road. HHLA’s METRANS rail companies operate regular direct connections between the ports on the North and Baltic seas and between the Northern Adriatic and its hinterland. Furthermore, the operation of inland terminals also provides a comprehensive range of services for maritime and continental logistics. In addition to transhipment services at the Port of Hamburg, the trucking subsidiary CTD transports containers by road, both locally and over long-haul distances within Europe.

The Logistics segment encompasses a wide range of services in the field of specialist handling, consulting and other business activities. Its service portfolio comprises both stand-alone services and entire process chains for the international procurement and distribution of merchandise, including the operation of handling facilities for dry bulk, motor vehicles and fruit. The company also provides consultancy and management services for clients in the international port and transport industry. Business activities for process automation, airborne logistics services, digital services and leasing services, particularly for the Intermodal segment, complete the portfolio. HHLA provides some of the activities together with partner companies.

The Holding/Other division is also part of the Port Logistics subgroup, although it does not constitute a separate business segment as defined by the International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS). The Holding division is responsible for strategic Group development, the functional management of the Container segment, the central management of resources and processes, and the provision of services for the operating companies. It also includes the pro­perties specific to HHLA’s port handling business and the Group’s floating crane operations.

The Real Estate segment corresponds to the Real Estate subgroup. Its business activities encompass sustainable district/project development, letting and the commercial and technical management of properties in the Port of Hamburg’s peripheral area. This also includes the Speicherstadt historical warehouse district. The world’s largest traditional warehouse quarter is a UNESCO World Heritage Site. In this central location, HHLA offers some 292,000 m2 of commercial space. Other properties spanning approximately 53,000 m2 are managed by Fischmarkt Hamburg-Altona GmbH in the fish market area on the river Elbe’s northern banks.

Feeder/Feeder ship
Vessels which carry smaller numbers of containers to ports. From Hamburg, feeders are primarily used to transport boxes to the Baltic region.
Hinterland
A port’s catchment area.
IFRS
International financial reporting standards.
Intermodal/Intermodal systems
Transportation via several modes of transport (water, rail, road) combining the specific advantages of the respective carriers.
Revenue
Revenue from sales or lettings and from services rendered, less sales deductions and VAT.
Terminal
In maritime logistics, a terminal is a facility where freight transported by various modes of transport is handled.

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