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Annual Report 2025

Development and innovation

The changing requirements of customers, employees and other stakeholders mean that even well-established business models need to be continuously updated. With this in mind, HHLA continues to work on improving its performance in order to remain competitive in the fast-changing logistics environment. HHLA only engages to a very limited extent in research and development in the narrower sense of the term. Instead, it focuses on rapidly integrating proven technologies and solutions that have been tried-and-tested on the market into existing processes and continuing to develop them. To do this, HHLA draws on its partnerships with technical universities, institutes, industry partners and government agencies, as well as start-up companies, in order to plan, manage and develop selected (joint) projects.

The focus is on the automation and digitalisation of logistics processes and the organisational and operational development of HHLA’s core business with the strategic objective of making them “ready to take on the world of the future”. Selected new growth areas along the logistics chain are also reviewed. Corporate and sustainability strategy

Efficiency programme at the Hamburg container terminals

As part of its corporate strategy, HHLA is committed to a transformation process aimed at strengthening the company’s future viability and creative power over the long term. In order to implement this, HHLA launched a comprehensive efficiency programme at the container terminals in Hamburg in 2021 that will last at least five years. This programme aims to make it easier over the medium term to establish volume leadership and to optimise the capacity utilisation of existing structures in the Port of Hamburg while improving the company’s price position through cost synergies. Boosting efficiency and performance will strengthen HHLA’s market and competitive position over the medium term and secure the future of this site and employment over the long term. Operational efficiency, one of the key customer requirements, forms the basis for customer satisfaction and loyalty. It therefore plays a major role in ensuring the lasting economic success of the company.

The focus is on the centralisation and digitalisation of planning, administration and management tasks, the extensive automation of the terminals, and the strictly KPI-based management of service processes that are optimised on an end-to-end basis.

Adjustment of the organisational structure

A new organisational structure aims to make the end-to-end process-optimising management of handling operations more rigorous in the future. The far-reaching, cross-terminal standardisation of processes, terminals and systems while realigning management roles and enhancing employee skills will create the basis for a faster-learning and permanently developing organisation.

Cross-terminal staff deployment planning at the Hamburg container terminals will form the basis for enabling the increasing flexibility and planning security required for processing vessels that are continually growing in size. New shift models are to be made digitally operational by means of a modern workforce management system. The basis for this is a social and change collective agreement concluded between HHLA and the trade union ver.di in late January 2025.

Automation of facilities

The automation of facilities and process steps not only lowers handling costs but also increases process reliability and occupational health and safety. Examples of this include automation projects such as the introduction of automated guided vehicles (AGVs) at Container Terminal Burchardkai (CTB) for the horizontal transportation of containers and automatic truck handling for more efficient truck processing.

By switching to the new yard crane system, we are not only able to make much more efficient use of space, but also to boost the productivity of the container terminal. Furthermore, electrified yard cranes are another investment in the sustainable future of HHLA because the use of electricity from renewable sources reduces carbon emissions. The project was funded by the European Regional Development Fund (ERDF).

Expansion of digitalisation for process optimisation

HHLA’s digitalisation measures aim to pool process-relevant information and control variables and make them available on shared digital platforms in order to increase process speed and performance, thus making an important contribution towards boosting competitiveness. Furthermore, the digitalisation initiatives serve to create and simplify interfaces with the company’s customers and facilitate the optimisation of handling quality.

Digitalisation measures are identified and implemented using participatory methods and aligned with the Group’s value creation objectives. The core areas for digitalisation opportunities are regularly analysed, with the potential added value quantified. This gives rise to the priority with which measures are to be implemented.

Tapping new growth fields

The HHLA Next innovation unit established in 2021 aims to develop and test selected new business models along the logistics chain, particularly in the areas of digital logistics processes, automation and sustainable solutions. Development occurs both internally and in partnerships or via shareholdings. Some examples include:

  • HHLA Sky, which is developing a scalable end-to-end drone system for industrial use that will be used for inspection flights of HHLA's terminals, for example. The company holds the relevant certifications, such as ISO 9001.

  • heyport is a digital platform for planning ship calls, networking the terminals and other players in the port environment and streamlining coordination processes. The platform has been in operation since 2024.

  • passify digitalises and automates truck processing at the terminals via an app and software solution and is already being used at HHLA’s terminals and by its first external users.

Other development projects and funding projects

HHLA is also involved in various funding projects involving the development of innovative technologies and logistics solutions. In addition to more efficient logistics chains and the optimised networking of production and logistics, the innovations and new port technologies aim to provide carbon-neutral logistics solutions.

Project overview: Container segment

Project

 

Project goal

 

Partner

 

Funding

 

Project duration

TEDIMO - Test field for digital MOdalmix optimisation

 

Establishment of a hybrid lakehouse data infrastructure as a digital test field that combines innovative cloud technologies with stable, physically secure infrastructures in German data centres.

 

 

 

DigiTest1

 

11/2024–
10/2026

PROCON-5G

 

Port Remote Operations and Container Network with 5G - Test rooms for port-related automation in a 5G campus network

 

 

 

DigiTest1

 

12/2024–
05/2026

KILOG Artificial intelligence for logistics optimisation in German ports

 

Use of AI forecasting models and Large Language Models (LLMs) to improve the efficiency and sustainability of terminal-side processes in the container port.

 

Fraunhofer Gesellschaft e.V.

 

IHATEC2

 

01.03.2025–
28.02.2027

Pin-Handling-mR (mobile robotics)

 

Development of automated pin handling for container wagons using mobile robotics

 

Fraunhofer Gesellschaft e.V.

 

IHATEC2

 

10/2022–
03/2025

PortSkill 4.0

 

Analysis and research of the competences and qualifications needed for port work in the future in order to develop innovative learning concepts and environments as well as new education and training offers

 

ma-co maritimes competenzcentrum GmbH

 

IHATEC2

 

12/2021–
11/2025

1

Funding programme for the establishment of digital test beds for trialling port innovations, funded by the Federal Ministry of Transport (BMV)

2

Funding programme for Innovative Port Technologies (IHATEC), funded by the BMV

Project overview: Intermodal segment1

Project

 

Project goal

Automation dispatch

 

Automation of truck and train handling at the terminals

Automation Cover

 

Transshipment automation at the hinterland terminals as well as further Automation in the terminal, stowage and storage areas

Digital platforms

 

Development of digital platforms to increase the efficiency of traffic and optimisation of terminal operations

1

The projects are still in the start-up phase, so no information on funding, contractual partners or defined durations is currently available.

Project overview: Logistics segment

Project

 

Project goal

 

Partner

 

Funding

 

Project duration

AKIDU

 

Automatic, AI-integrated scheduling for universal terminals to digitalise manual processes for receiving, storing and loading heterogeneous, non-standardised rolling goods

 

HITeC e.V., akquinet port consulting GmbH

 

IHATEC1

 

03/2022–
06/2025

Hafenplan ZEN

 

Strategic port planning based on digital twins - the quality of strategic port planning and the measures mapped therein is to be increased through holistic simulations

 

Hamburg Port Authority AöR, University of Hamburg

 

IHATEC1

 

11/2022–
04/2025

Rymax-One

 

Provision of use cases from the field of logistics in order to integrate high-performance computing environments in the future and make them available to interested users via cloud access to an HPC quantum computer hybrid operation.

 

University of Hamburg & Fraunhofer ITWM

 

Federal Ministry of Education and Research (BMBF)

 

12/2021–
11/2026

1

Funding programme for Innovative Port Technologies (IHATEC), funded by the Federal Ministry of Digital Affairs and Transport (BMDV)

Project overview: Holding & Real Estate

Project

 

Project goal

 

Partner

 

Funding

 

Project duration

0-CO2-WSHH Climate neutrality in listed buildings

 

Research project on the generation, storage and use of energy required for real estate operations in listed buildings

 

University of Stuttgart, HafenCity University Hamburg (BIMLab), University of Aachen

 

Federal Ministry for Economic Affairs and Climate Protection (BMWK)

 

10/2021–
06/2025

TransHyDE
Sub-projects “Mukran” on Rügen and “Helgoland”

 

Development of an approach for the production, transport and use of hydrogen; testing the possibilities for transporting hydrogen in high-pressure containers as well as via the carrier medium LOHC (Liquid Organic Hydrogen Carriers) and liquid hydrogen.

 

85 partners from science and industry

 

Federal Ministry of Research, Technology and Space (BMFTR)

 

04/2021–
09/2026

Automated guided vehicle (AGV)
A fully automatic, driverless transport vehicle which carries containers back and forth between the container gantry cranes on the quayside and the block storage yard at the HHLA Container Terminal Altenwerder.
Investments
Payments for investments in property, plant and equipment, investment property and intangible assets.
Terminal
In maritime logistics, a terminal is a facility where freight transported by various modes of transport is handled.
Value added
Production value – intermediate inputs (cost of materials, depreciation and amortisation, and other operating expenses); the value added generated is shared between the HHLA Group’s stakeholders, such as employees, shareholders, lenders and the local community.

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