Expected Group performance
Comparison with the forecast of the previous year
The forecast published in the 2019 Annual Report was achieved and partially surpassed. Container throughput developed as forecast in March 2020, as did earnings before interest and taxes (EBIT), both at Group level and in the Port Logistics subgroup. However, the expectations for container transport were exceeded by far with only a slight decrease (previous expectation: strong decrease). As a result, revenue for the Port Logistics subgroup was also better than expected and decreased only significantly (previous expectation: strong decrease). However, earnings before interest and taxes (EBIT) in the Real Estate subgroup decreased strongly (previous expectation: significant decrease).
Expected earnings position
Note: Given the uncertain conditions described above at the time of preparing this report, it is still not possible to make a reliable forecast. This applies in particular to the intensity and timing of the economic recovery.
The global coronavirus pandemic has led to measures being implemented on a previously unknown scale in the affected countries in an effort to contain the spread of the virus. Course of business and economic situation
In the Port Logistics subgroup, a moderate year-on-year increase is expected for both container throughput and transport. Revenue is also expected to increase moderately compared to the previous year. After the operating result (EBIT) in the financial year 2020 was burdened by restructuring expenses of around € 43 million for an efficiency programme in the Container segment, EBIT for the Port Logistics subgroup in the range of € 140 to 165 million is targeted for the current financial year.
A slight year-on-year increase in revenue is considered possible for the Real Estate subgroup with an operating result (EBIT) on a par with the previous year.
At Group level, a moderate increase in revenue and an operating result (EBIT) in the range of € 153 to 178 million is anticipated.
Expected financial position
Based on the liquidity available on 31 December 2020, HHLA assumes that its liquidity will enable the company to meet all its payment obligations despite the burdens caused by the coronavirus pandemic.
In order to further increase productivity in the Container and Intermodal segments, capital expenditure at Group level is expected to be in the range of € 250 to 280 million in 2021. The Port Logistics sub-group will account for the major share of these investments (€ 220 to 250 million). The main focus of capital expenditure in the Container segment will be on the implementation of a restructuring and efficiency programme and in the Intermodal segment on the renewal and expansion of the Group's own transport and handling capacities.
A further area of focus for the management is on protecting the health of employees, as well as maintaining all systems that play a role in the critical infrastructure of the Container and Intermodal segments.
HHLA remains committed to its profit-oriented dividend policy, which aims to pay out between 50 and 70 % of annual net profit after minority interests in the form of dividends.
Earnings before interest and taxes.
Revenue from sales or lettings and from services rendered, less sales deductions and VAT.
Earnings before interest and taxes.
Revenue from sales or lettings and from services rendered, less sales deductions and VAT.
Transportation via several modes of transport (water, rail, road) combining the specific advantages of the respective carriers.
Payments for investments in property, plant and equipment, investment property and intangible assets.